Expert says California fire season could start early as May due to heatwaves, drought

Grass fires normally start in June, but the natural fuel in our grass may be ready to catch fire as early as May, he explained.

ByDustin Dorsey KGO logo
Wednesday, March 23, 2022
Expert predicts 'busy June' for California wildfires
An expert explains why early heatwaves combined with California's drought is priming our lands for a fire season starting as early as May.

SAN JOSE, Calif. -- Plenty of residents went out to enjoy the beautiful record-breaking weather across the Bay Area Tuesday, but climate scientists were not necessarily enjoying the warm temps.

One wildfire expert believes hot days like today could lead to an increased risk of fire danger.

March 2022 in the Bay Area feels more like a taste of summer with temperatures in the 70s and 80s and record highs falling across the region.

It made for a perfect day to go enjoy the sunshine.

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"The human body likes warm and sunny skies," San Jose resident Chris Mulcaster said. "This is one of the days that we've had this week that's been nice. It's great, the rain is not as desirable as the sunshine that's for sure."

Well, don't tell that to anyone following the drought and climate closely.

While, it's true, it feels good to soak in some Vitamin D, SJSU Wildfire Interdisciplinary Research Center's Professor Craig Clements says these record temperatures are actually not good for our environment.

"Any of these heatwaves that we have so early in spring helps dry out the fuel. So, it could actually cause our fire danger to increase earlier than we typically would see in the late-spring, early-summer," Clements said.

VIDEO: Dry winter combined with another Bay Area heat wave raises concerns amid drought

As California's drought continues, Bay Area water officials are concerned about the lack of winter rain combined with another coming heat wave.

We have been enjoying beautiful green hillsides in the area, but more days like today could turn that green to brown.

In fact, Clements says plants are drying out, or "curing," about a month sooner than they did last year.

Grass fires normally start in June, but he says the natural fuel may be ready to catch fire as early as May.

"Most of the big fires actually do start in grass," Clements said. "Grass fuels burn very hot, very easily, and then they can carry up into the shrubs and to the forest. So, we could actually potentially see more fires because of our early curing of the grasses."

So what's the magic cure to this curing? Well, rain of course.

It has been a historically dry winter, but Clements said some late spring rain would go a long way.

RELATED: CA's drought to worsen this spring with warmer temps, lack of rain, NOAA says

Otherwise, it may be another rough summer for wildfires.

"The outlook is looking pretty grim in terms of what we should expect for next season," Clements said. "Given the fact that we're in this severe drought, our grass is already curing this early in the season, fuel moisture are below normal across Northern California, we could actually probably say we're going to have a pretty busy June in terms of fires."

So, days like these are nice, but here's to hoping for some rain.

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